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樊偉課題組

樊偉課題組

Fan Wei Lab

  課題組長(zhǎng)

  樊偉,研究員,博士生導(dǎo)師。致力于基因組學(xué)和生物信息學(xué)研究,主要學(xué)術(shù)成果包括:首次利用第二代測(cè)序技術(shù)完成大熊貓基因組研究,首次利用單細(xì)胞測(cè)序技術(shù)完成人類精子和卵子細(xì)胞基因組研究,首次在國(guó)際上完成了雞腸道宏基因組系統(tǒng)研究。研究成果發(fā)表于Nature、Science、Cell、Bioinformatics、Microbiome等國(guó)際期刊,累計(jì)他引3000次以上。(聯(lián)系方式:[email protected])

  

  工作經(jīng)歷

  2015.7-至今             首席科學(xué)家,中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院深圳農(nóng)業(yè)基因組研究所

  2005.7-2011.2         科研項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人,華大基因研究院

  

  教育經(jīng)歷

  2001.9-2005.6           理學(xué)學(xué)士           南開大學(xué)

  2012.9-2015.6           理學(xué)碩士           北京大學(xué)

  

  研究方向

  團(tuán)隊(duì)研究方向包括與基因組緊密相關(guān)的生命科學(xué)問題研究,有顯著農(nóng)業(yè)應(yīng)用價(jià)值物種的基因組學(xué)研究,以及開發(fā)解決基因組學(xué)前沿問題的生物信息學(xué)算法軟件。利用基因組學(xué)與生物信息學(xué)技術(shù)推動(dòng)生物育種和病蟲害防治等領(lǐng)域的重大變革。

  

  研究進(jìn)展

  1. 基因組學(xué)研究:已經(jīng)完成生殖細(xì)胞精子和卵子單細(xì)胞基因組研究,揭示了個(gè)體水平上的減數(shù)分裂重組規(guī)律和非整倍體的發(fā)生規(guī)律,該成果將促進(jìn)生殖細(xì)胞的篩選、優(yōu)生優(yōu)育和生物育種領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展;已經(jīng)完成大熊貓、薇甘菊、多頭帶絳蟲、福壽螺、非洲大蝸牛、綠盲蝽等多種生物的基因組學(xué)研究,揭示了這些物種的獨(dú)特表型背后的基因組遺傳機(jī)制,為這些物種的持續(xù)開發(fā)利用奠定基礎(chǔ)。已經(jīng)完成雞腸道微生物、沼氣微生物等宏基因組學(xué)研究,構(gòu)建了核心微生物的基因組和基因集,為進(jìn)一步選育有益菌鋪平道路。

  

  2. 生物信息學(xué)研究:已經(jīng)開發(fā)測(cè)序數(shù)據(jù)特征分析與精準(zhǔn)模擬算法 (PIRS)、基于Kmer的基因組特征估計(jì)算法(GCE)、二代短序列組裝算法(DBG)、單細(xì)胞變異檢測(cè)和重組位點(diǎn)檢測(cè)算法(SPERMSNP)、同源基因定位算法(FGF)等多個(gè)生物信息學(xué)算法軟件。這些算法軟件在生物信息學(xué)領(lǐng)域具有一定的影響,促進(jìn)了一系列基因組研究項(xiàng)目的開展,軟件代碼開源在Github (https://github.com/fanagislab)。

  

  PI

  Wei Fan, a Research professor and doctoral advisor, was honored as " Outstanding Young Talent" of CAAS and " Shenzhen High-level Talent". He focus on genomics and bioinformatics research, the major research results include: the genomic analysis of giant panda by using the second generation sequencing technology, genome of sperm and ovum in human by using single cell sequencing technology, the chicken gut metagenomic system research. These researches were published in International journals such as Nature, Science, Cell, Bioinformatics and Microbiome, with more than 3,000 citations. (Email:[email protected])

  

  Working Experience

  Agriculture Genomics Institute at shenzhen – CAAS               Chief scientist                                 2015.7-present

  Beijing Genomics Institute                                                       Scientific project leader                   2005.7-2011.12

  

  Education Experience

  Nankai University          bachelor             2001.9-2005.6

  Peking University           master                2012.9-2015.6

  

  Research Interest

  Our team focuses on the key biological questions that closely related with the genome, genomics researches for agriculture valuable species, and developing bioinformatics algorithms to resolve the cutting-edge genomics applications. Using the genomics and bioinformatics technologies to promote the revolution in biotechnology breeding and prevention of worms and diseases.

  

  Major Achievements 

  In genomics, we have completed single-cell genomics studies on the sperm and oocyte cells, reveals the individual-level meiosis crossover and aneuploidy distributions, which will promote the selection of germ cells and biotechnology breeding. We have completed genomics studies on Giant panda, Mikania micrantha, Taenia multiceps, golden apple snail, giant African snail, and Apolygus lucorμm, reveals the genetic basis of special phenotypes of these species; We have also completed metagenomics studies on the chicken gut and biogas production, and constructed the core microbial genomes and gene sets, which will facilitate selecting and engineering of the beneficial microorganisms.  

  In bioinformatics, we have developed several algorithms for cutting-edge genomic data analysis, such as illumina-reads simulator pIRS (published on Bioinformatics), genomic characters estimation with K-mer frequency GCE (arXiv: 1308.2012), De bruijn graph short-reads assembly DBG_assembly (published on Briefings in Functional Genomics), single-cell meiosis crossover and aneuploidy detection software Probing_Meiotic_Recombination (published on Science), and Fishing gene family FGF (published on Nucleic Acids Research). These software have been successfully applied in many genomics projects, and the codes are free accessible at GitHub ( https://github.com/fanagislab ). 

  

  Selected Publication  

  1. Conghui Liu, Yuwei Ren, Zaiyuan Li, Qi Hu, Lijuan Yin, et al, Fanghao Wan, Wanqiang Qian?, Wei Fan?. Giant african snail genomes provide insights into molluscan whole-genome duplication and aquatic-terrestrial transition. Molecular Ecology Resources. 2020;00:1–17.  (2020)

  2. Yang Liu, Hangwei Liu, Hengchao Wang, Tianyu Huang, et al, Kongming Wu?, Wei Fan?, Guirong Wang?. Apolygus lucorum genome provides insights into omnivorousness and mesophyll feeding. Molecular Ecology Resources. Mol Ecol Resour. 2021;21:287–300. (2020)

  3. Lei Zhang, Bo Liu, Weigang Zheng, Conghui Liu, et al. Wei Fan?, Wanqiang Qian?, Kongming Wu?, Yutao Xiao?. Genetic structure and insecticide resistance characteristics of fall armyworm populations invading China. Molecular Ecology Resources. 2020;20:1682–1696. doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.13219 (2020)  

  4. Bo Liu*, Jian Yan*, Weihua Li*, Lijuan Yin*, Ping Li*, et al. Changlian Peng, Wanqiang Qian, Wei Fan* & Fanghao Wan*. (2020) Mikania micrantha genome provides insights into the molecular mechanism of rapid growth. Nature communications . 

  5. Li W*, Liu B*, Yang Y*, Ren Y*, Wang S*, Liu C*, Zhang N, Qu Z, Yang W, Zhang Y, Yan H, Jiang F, Li L, Li S, Jia W, Yin H, Cai X, Liu T, Donald P. McManus?, Fan W?, and Fu B?.(2018). The genome of tapeworm Taenia multiceps sheds light on understanding parasitic mechanism and control of coenurosis disease. DNA Research . 25(5): 499-510

  6. Liu C*, Zhang Y*, Ren Y*, Wang H, Li S, Jiang F, Yin L, Qiao X, Zhang G, Qian W, Liu B? and Fan W?.(2018).The genome of the golden apple snail Pomacea canaliculata provides insight into stress tolerance and invasive adaptation. GigaScience . 7: 1-13

  7. Huang P*, Zhang Y*, Xiao K*, Jiang F*, Wang H, Tang D, Liu D,Liu B, Liu Y, He X,…Guo Y?, Fan W? and Zeng J?.(2018).The chicken gut metagenome and the modulatory effects of plant-derived benzylisoquinoline alkaloids. Microbiome .6:211

  8. Yu Hou*, Wei Fan*, Liying Yan*, et al. (2013) Genome Analyses of Single Human Oocytes. Cell 155, 1492–1506

  9. Zhenyu Li, Yanxiang chen, Desheng Mu, et al. Bicheng Yang? and Wei Fan?. (2012) Comparison of the two major classes of assembly algorithms: overlap-layout-consensus and de-bruijn-graph. Briefings in Functional Genomics . VOL 11. NO 1. 25-37

  10. Xuesong Hu, Jianying Yuan, Yujian Shi, et al. and Wei Fan?. (2012) pIRS: Profile based Illumina pair-end Reads Simulator. Bioinformatics Vol. 28 no. 11, 1533–1535

  11. Wei Fan* & Ruiqiang Li. (2012) Test driving genome assemblers. Nature biotechnology , volume 30 number 4.

  12. Sijia Lu*, Chenghang Zong*, Wei Fan*, Mingyu Yang*, et al. (2012) Probing Meiotic Recombination and Aneuploidy of Single Sperm Cells by Whole Genome Sequencing. Science 338, 1627

  13. Ruiqiang Li*, Wei Fan*, Geng Tian*, Hongmei Zhu*, Lin He*, Jing Cai*, et.al. (2010) The sequence and de novo assembly of the giant panda genome. Nature 463, 311-317

  14. Sanwen Huang*, Zhonghua Zhang*, Xingfang Gu*, William J. Lucas*, Ruiqiang Li*, Li Li*, Wei Fan*, William J Lucas*, et.al. (2009) The genome of the cucumber, Cucumis sativus L. Nature Genetics . 41, 1275 - 1281

  樊偉課題組更新于2021年1月

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